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The architect referred to in this scenario is known as the Architect-of-Record. This designation indicates an architect who not only contributes to the design but also assumes legal responsibility for the completeness and accuracy of the project’s plans and specifications. By signing and sealing these documents, the Architect-of-Record is affirming that they have prepared them in accordance with applicable codes, standards, and regulations, thereby undertaking civil liability for the finished work.

This role is critical in the architecture profession, as it ensures that there is a designated professional accountable for the integrity of the design and the adherence to legal and ethical standards. The Architect-of-Record serves as a key point of contact for stakeholders and bears the responsibility for resolving any issues that may arise during the project lifecycle related to the design documents.

While other terms such as Principal Architect, Managing Architect, and Project Architect may refer to roles that involve leadership and oversight within architecture projects, they do not specifically encompass the legal liability associated with signing and sealing construction documents. Only the Architect-of-Record is defined by the legal implications of such actions.